{"id":18334,"date":"2024-07-01T19:48:18","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T17:48:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hautarzt-markovic.de\/service\/uraslih-noktiju\/"},"modified":"2024-07-07T13:56:46","modified_gmt":"2024-07-07T11:56:46","slug":"uraslih-noktiju","status":"publish","type":"service","link":"https:\/\/staging.hautarzt-markovic.de\/hr\/service\/uraslih-noktiju\/","title":{"rendered":"Urasli nokti"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Kod uraslih noktiju nokat urasta u lateralno le\u017ei\u0161te nokta. To uzrokuje bolnu upalu stijenke nokta<\/strong> i okolne ko\u017ee. Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e je zahva\u0107en no\u017eni palac. Svojim iskustvom i medicinsko-tehni\u010dkim mogu\u0107nostima mo\u017eemo vam pomo\u0107i da imate dugoro\u010dni uspjeh s uraslim noktima. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\u0160to uzrokuje urastanje noktiju i kako se za\u0161tititi od njih?<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Urasli nokti<\/strong> nastaju zbog neuskla\u0111enosti \u0161irine nokta i le\u017ei\u0161ta nokta. Lateralni dio nokta urasta u bo\u010dni rub nokta (stijenku nokta), a time i u ko\u017eu. Kolonizacija bakterijama normalne flore ko\u017ee, kao i vlaga i toplina, dovodi do gnojne upale u podru\u010dju bo\u010dnog ruba nokta (unguis incarnatus, pronychia). Tome pridonose i pretjerano znojenje i nepravilno rezanje noktiju.<\/p>\n

Obi\u010dno je zahva\u0107en no\u017eni palac jer je nokat sa strane obrubljen stijenkom nokta i izlo\u017een je najve\u0107em pritisku cipele. Pritisak na rub nokta gura nokat u nokatni pregib, gdje urasta u osjetljivu ko\u017eu i uzrokuje upalu. Gnojna upala tako\u0111er \u010desto uzrokuje jaku, probadaju\u0107u bol, zbog koje je no\u0161enje cipela vrlo bolno. Budu\u0107i da nokat nastavlja rasti, ti simptomi vi\u0161e ne nestaju sami od sebe u uznapredovalim stadijima i zahtijevaju lije\u010dni\u010dko poja\u0161njenje.<\/p>\n

U nekim slu\u010dajevima, olak\u0161anje se mo\u017ee posti\u0107i pravilnim rezanjem noktiju.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Koji su mogu\u0107i okida\u010di za urastanje?<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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  • Kada su nokti prekratko odrezani i preokrugli. Ravni rez s jasnim kutovima mo\u017ee sprije\u010diti urastanje.<\/li>\n
  • Deformiteti stopala i noktiju, kao \u0161to su: B. Klije\u0161tasti \u010davli<\/li>\n
  • Nakupljanje vlage i topline u cipeli<\/li>\n
  • Cipele koje su pretijesne ili tijesne jer to stvara veliki pritisak na bo\u010dne strane prstiju. To uzrokuje mikrotraume i ulazne to\u010dke za klice i bakterije.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Ostali \u010dimbenici rizika koji uzrokuju urastanje nokta na no\u017enom prstu:\n\n<\/h3>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    • Prekomjerna te\u017eina (pretilost)<\/li>\n
    • Debele noge ili zadr\u017eavanje vode na stopalima<\/li>\n
    • Bolesti vena (kroni\u010dna venska insuficijencija)<\/li>\n
    • Zatajenje srca (zatajenje srca)<\/li>\n
    • \u0160e\u0107erna bolest<\/li>\n
    • lijekovi<\/li>\n
    • Pogre\u0161ni polo\u017eaji stopala<\/li>\n
    • Genetska predispozicija<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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      Kirur\u0161ko uklanjanje uraslog nokta fenolizacijom (kauterizacijom) bo\u010dnog korijena nokta u Frankfurtu<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Ako je deformacija nokta previ\u0161e uznapredovala ili je upala toliko jaka da je potrebno hitno djelovanje, urasli nokat se mo\u017ee korigirati i kirur\u0161ki. Nokat ne uklanjamo u potpunosti, ve\u0107 ga klinasto izrezujemo iz stijenke nokta i tako rastere\u0107ujemo jako upaljeno tkivo. <\/p>\n

      Kako bi se sprije\u010dilo ponovno pojavljivanje uraslog nokta<\/b> , zatim se provodi takozvana ablacija fenol matriksa. Ovdje se \u0161tapi\u0107 natopljen fenolom okre\u0107e u podru\u010dju korijena nokta 3 x 1 minutu \u010dime se kemijski uni\u0161tava bo\u010dni korijen. To zna\u010di da nokat vi\u0161e ne mo\u017ee izrasti u bo\u010dnom dijelu. To zna\u010di da nokat vi\u0161e ne mo\u017ee urasti u bo\u010dno tkivo i vi\u0161e ne dolazi do upale. Ovisno o nalazima i operativnoj tehnici, nokat se u\u0161ije ili se rana ostavi otvorena da zacijeli. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-18334","service","type-service","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.hautarzt-markovic.de\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/service\/18334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.hautarzt-markovic.de\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/service"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.hautarzt-markovic.de\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/service"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/staging.hautarzt-markovic.de\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/service\/18334\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.hautarzt-markovic.de\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18188"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.hautarzt-markovic.de\/hr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}